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+/*
+ Ousía
+ Copyright (C) 2014, 2015 Benjamin Paaßen, Andreas Stöckel
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file Resource.hpp
+ *
+ * Contains the Resource class, representing an external resource as well as
+ * further types used for describing resources.
+ *
+ * @author Benjamin Paaßen (bpassen@techfak.uni-bielefeld.de)
+ */
+
+#ifndef _OUSIA_RESOURCE_HPP_
+#define _OUSIA_RESOURCE_HPP_
+
+#include <map>
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace ousia {
+
+// Forward declaration
+class ResourceLocator;
+
+/**
+ * This enum contains all possible types of includable resources in Ousía.
+ */
+enum class ResourceType {
+ /**
+ * Unknown type.
+ */
+ UNKNOWN,
+
+ /**
+ * The resource contains a domain description.
+ */
+ DOMAIN_DESC,
+
+ /**
+ * The resource contains a typesystem description.
+ */
+ TYPESYSTEM,
+
+ /**
+ * The resource contains a simple document.
+ */
+ DOCUMENT,
+
+ /**
+ * The resource contains style attributes.
+ */
+ ATTRIBUTES,
+
+ /**
+ * The resource is a stylesheet.
+ */
+ STYLESHEET,
+
+ /**
+ * The resource contains script (note that the actual scripting language is
+ * not specified by the resource type).
+ */
+ SCRIPT,
+
+ /**
+ * Generic data, such as e.g. images.
+ */
+ DATA
+};
+
+/**
+ * A Location contains the location of a Resource, e.g. a file path
+ * on a hard drive. Note that the 'found' flag might be set to false
+ * indicating that a resource was not found.
+ */
+class Resource {
+private:
+ /**
+ * Specifies whether the resource points at a valid location or not.
+ */
+ bool valid;
+
+ /**
+ * Reference pointing at the location
+ */
+ ResourceLocator const *locator;
+
+ /**
+ * Requested type of the resource.
+ */
+ ResourceType type;
+
+ /**
+ * This is a fully qualified/canonical path to the resource found or
+ * in an undefined state (possibly empty) if the 'valid' flag is set
+ * to 'false'.
+ */
+ std::string location;
+
+public:
+ /**
+ * Default constructor of the Resource class, represents an invalid
+ * resource.
+ */
+ Resource();
+
+ /**
+ * Constructor of the Resource class.
+ *
+ * @param valid specifies whether the Resource is valid or not.
+ * @param locator specifies the resource locator that was used to locate the
+ * resource.
+ */
+ Resource(bool valid, const ResourceLocator &locator,
+ ResourceType type, const std::string &location);
+
+ /**
+ * This calls the 'stream' method of the underlying ResourceLocator that
+ * found this location and returns a stream containing the data of the
+ * Resource at this location.
+ *
+ * @return a stream containing the data of the Resource at this
+ * location. This has to be a unique_pointer because the current
+ * C++11 compiler does not yet support move semantics for
+ * streams.
+ */
+ std::unique_ptr<std::istream> stream() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns whether this resource is valid or not.
+ *
+ * @return true if the resource is valid, false otherwise.
+ */
+ bool isValid() const { return valid; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a reference pointing at the locator that was used to locate this
+ * resource.
+ *
+ * @return the locator used for locating this resource.
+ */
+ const ResourceLocator &getLocator() const { return *locator; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the type of the resource that was requested when the resource was
+ * located.
+ *
+ * @return the type of the resource.
+ */
+ ResourceType getType() const { return type; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a canonical location that can be used in a hash map to identify
+ * a resource.
+ */
+ const std::string &getLocation() const { return location; }
+};
+
+/**
+ * Invalid resource instance.
+ */
+extern const Resource NullResource;
+}
+
+#endif /* _OUSIA_RESOURCE_HPP_ */
+